[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/dusevni-kultura\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/dusevni-kultura\/","headline":"Du\u0161evn\u00ed kultura","name":"Du\u0161evn\u00ed kultura","description":"V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b je slovo du\u0161e v\u00edcev\u00fdznamov\u00e9. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed[ ... ]<\/span><\/a>","datePublished":"2023-05-17","dateModified":"2023-05-17","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ccdd701717dc93db07d73e0c11dbbb8b91524cccc3bfbd3baea83667a3ebf5d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"domecz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a334983_w1884_t1548430800.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a334983_w1884_t1548430800.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/dusevni-kultura\/","wordCount":417,"articleBody":"V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b je slovo du\u0161e v\u00edcev\u00fdznamov\u00e9. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed du\u0161i za na\u0161e vnit\u0159n\u00ed procesy, specificky \u010dinnost mozku. Jin\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed vych\u00e1zej\u00ed ze Sokratov\u00fdch \u00favah, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1zal nesmrtelnost a nehmotnost na\u0161\u00ed du\u0161e, ji pova\u017euj\u00ed za to, co z n\u00e1s zbyde po smrti. Sokrates ve sv\u00fdch \u00favah\u00e1ch dosp\u011bl k tomu, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed o svou du\u0161i za\u017eiva, prosp\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 posmrtn\u00e9 existenci. Tato n\u00e1vaznost v dne\u0161n\u00edch psychologick\u00fdch teori\u00edch a \u00favah\u00e1ch chyb\u00ed. Nejen, \u017ee je dok\u00e1zan\u00e9 antickou filozofickou autoritou, \u017ee jedna z na\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti p\u0159e\u017eije rozklad hmotn\u00e9ho t\u011bla. Nav\u00edc, je posmrtn\u00e1 existence i tradic\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 kultury. Tedy pokud by m\u011bla b\u00fdt n\u011bjak\u00e1 psychologick\u00e1 teorie skute\u010dn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161nou, m\u011bla by hledat souvislosti mezi sv\u00fdmi objevy a u\u017eitkem pro posmrtn\u00fd \u017eivot. Ale je pravdou, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b nejsme po smrti, tak\u017ee prosp\u011bch, kter\u00fd je z nauk o du\u0161i, a\u0165 ji\u017e se ch\u00e1pe jako \u010dinnost mozku, nebo jako cokoli jin\u00e9ho, by m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro n\u00e1\u0161 sou\u010dasn\u00fd stav. Pro sou\u010dasnou existenci v hmotn\u00e9m t\u011ble. Jinak by psychologov\u00e9 ned\u011blali nic jin\u00e9ho, ne\u017e \u017ee by \u010dekali na smrt. Na druhou stranu, pokud by v sob\u011b \u010dlov\u011bk nem\u011bl v\u00fdhled do budoucna, t\u011b\u017eko by se mu p\u011bstovalo cokoli. Pokud by tedy bylo n\u011bjak dok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed o du\u0161i v psychologick\u00e9m smyslu, p\u011bstujeme du\u0161i nehmotnou a v\u011b\u010dnou, byl by to ur\u010dit\u011b prosp\u011bch jak pro n\u00e1\u0161 pozemsk\u00fd, tak i ten nebesk\u00fd \u017eivot. M\u016f\u017ee tedy b\u00fdt na\u0161e sou\u010dasn\u00e1 snaha, o co nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed du\u0161i, prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 i po smrti? Podporuje to domn\u011bnka, \u017ee jinak by na\u0161e jak\u00e1koli snaha na tomto sv\u011bt\u011b ned\u00e1vala smysl. P\u0159i\u0161la by toti\u017e na\u0161\u00ed smrt\u00ed vnive\u010d. Naopak, t\u00edm, \u017ee pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me r\u016fzn\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti, utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se na\u0161e nehmotn\u00e1, v\u011b\u010dn\u00e1 individualita. A tak bude na\u0161e moment\u00e1ln\u00ed snaha platn\u00e1 nav\u017edy. Pokud tedy alespo\u0148 douf\u00e1me v to, \u017ee smrt\u00ed na\u0161e existence nekon\u010d\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eeme tak alespo\u0148 doufat, \u017ee na\u0161e mraven\u010d\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, nejen na zkultur\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed du\u0161e, ponese sv\u00e9 plody. A pokud ne dnes, tak t\u0159eba z\u00edtra, poz\u00edt\u0159\u00ed, nebo n\u011bkdy jindy. 4.3\/5 - (9 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Du\u0161evn\u00ed kultura","item":"https:\/\/www.domecz.cz\/dusevni-kultura\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]